How much schooling does it take to be a volcanologist?

How much schooling does it take to be a volcanologist?

Volcanologists require a bachelor’s degree at minimum in geology, geophysics, or earth science. However, a bachelor’s degree typically provides little specialized knowledge of volcanoes and will only allow someone to obtain an entry-level position in the field.

How much does a volcanologist earn?

Salary Recap The average pay for a Volcanologist is £83,471 a year and £40 an hour in London, United Kingdom. The average salary range for a Volcanologist is between £58,422 and £103,683. On average, a Bachelor’s Degree is the highest level of education for a Volcanologist.

What do volcanologists do kids?

A volcanologist is a person who studies volcanoes and their eruptions. Volcanologists visit volcanoes often, especially active ones. This makes it a dangerous science. They analyze physical and chemical variations related to historical and current activity of the volcanoes.

What does a volcanologist study?

Physical volcanologists study the processes and deposits of volcanic eruptions. Geochemists study volcanic products (rocks, gas, lava), with specialties ranging from volcanic gases to larger scale whole-earth processes.

Who hires volcanologists?

The U.S. Geological Survey employs fewer than 100 volcanologists, all with a minimum of a master’s degree. Most volcanologists working for the federal government are employed by the USGS. A few state governments, such as Alaska, have occasional openings for volcanologists.

What do volcanologists do on a daily basis?

Volcanologists frequently visit volcanoes, sometimes active ones, to observe and monitor volcanic eruptions, collect eruptive products including tephra (such as ash or pumice), rock and lava samples.

Where are most volcanoes located?

Pacific Ocean
Most volcanoes are found along a belt, called the “Ring of Fire” that encircles the Pacific Ocean. Some volcanoes, like those that form the Hawaiian Islands, occur in the interior of plates at areas called “hot spots.”

What skills do volcanologists need?

What are the Important Qualities a Volcanologist Needs?

  • Good communication skills that provide the ability to present findings clearly, especially to those with no background in geosciences.
  • Critical thinking skills in order to base findings on solid observation and careful evaluation of data.

How many volcanologists have died?

There are more than 2000 people around the world studying volcanoes and most of them have to get close to a volcano from time to time, but only 31 have been killed on the job in 60 years.

What is the difference between magma and lava?

Magma is extremely hot liquid and semi-liquid rock located under Earth’s surface. This magma can push through holes or cracks in the crust, causing a volcanic eruption. When magma flows or erupts onto Earth’s surface, it is called lava. Like solid rock, magma is a mixture of minerals.

What do volcanologists wear?

Volcanologists wear protective suits with a metal coating that reflects the heat of the volcano, leaving the person inside cool. The suit can resist temperatures of up to 3,000°F (1,650°C). Heatproof boots help the volcanologists walk across the red-hot lava.

What kind of training do you need to become a volcanologist?

Training in geology, geophysics, geochemistry, biology, biochemistry, mathematics, statistics, engineering, atmospheric science, remote sensing, and related fields can be applied to the study of volcanoes and the interactions between volcanoes and the environment.

How much money does a volcanologist make a year?

Exact salary information for Volcanologists does not exist; however, there are figures for the branch of geoscience which includes this profession. In 2012, the median salary for all Geoscientists was approximately $90,890 per year.

What is the job description of a volcanologist?

While there are many exciting aspects to a volcanologist career, most assignments study the remains of either dead or dormant volcanoes. While jobs due vary significantly, the following tasks are found in every volcanologist job: Study the processes and deposits of volcanic eruptions Gather data about where and how volcanoes are likely to erupt

What to do after a Ph.D in volcanology?

After completing a Ph.D., individuals may pursue post-doctoral training to learn new skills in volcanology that were not emphasized in their graduate program, or delve further into topics related to their dissertation.