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Is chloride a gas or solid?
Explain why chlorine (Cl2) is a gas at room temperature, but sodium chloride (NaCl) is a solid at room temperature. The melting/boiling point of a substance determines what state of matter it takes at a certain temperature.
Is chlorine a gas or liquid?
Chlorine is a yellow-green gas at room temperature. Chlorine has a pungent, irritating odor similar to bleach that is detectable at low concentrations.
What state is chloride ion?
Other oxyanions
| Chlorine oxidation state | −1 | +3 |
|---|---|---|
| Name | chloride | chlorite |
| Formula | Cl− | ClO − 2 |
| Structure |
What is a chlorine ion called?
Chloride ion | Cl- – PubChem.
Why does chlorine exist as a gas?
Chlorine (Cl2) is a gas at room temperature, but sodium chloride(NaCl) is a solid at room temperature. Chlorine molecule contains covalent bond between like atoms, formed as a result of sharing the electron pair. The force of attraction between these Cl2 molecules is weak.
What does chloride ion do to the body?
Chloride is one of the most important electrolytes in the blood. It helps keep the amount of fluid inside and outside of your cells in balance. It also helps maintain proper blood volume, blood pressure, and pH of your body fluids.
What do chloride ions do in the body?
Can you drink chloride?
Chloride in drinking water is not harmful, and most concerns are related to the frequent association of high chloride levels with elevated sodium levels.
What are the 2 uses of chlorine?
Chlorine kills bacteria – it is a disinfectant. It is used to treat drinking water and swimming pool water. It is also used to make hundreds of consumer products from paper to paints, and from textiles to insecticides. About 20% of chlorine produced is used to make PVC.
Is chloride and chlorine the same thing?
The term chloride is used to name the chloride ion as well as compounds composed of chloride ions as the anion. However, when comparing the properties of chlorine and chloride, it can be concluded that the key difference between chlorine and chloride is that chlorine is a chemical element whereas chloride is a negatively charged ion.
Does chloride have a smell?
Chlorine smells can come from several different sources and can get on furniture, clothes or skin. Sources of chlorine smells include swimming pools, unbalanced or hard water, cleaning solutions and bleach. Where the chlorine smell is determines how to get rid of it.
Is hydrogen chloride gas a good conductor of electricity?
This gas contains no ions. However, when we dissolve hydrogen chloride in water, we find that the solution is a very good conductor . The water molecules play an essential part in forming ions: Solutions of hydrogen chloride in many other solvents, such as benzene, do not conduct electricity and do not contain ions.
Is dry hydrogen chloride a gas or acid?
(e) Dry hydrogen chloride is not acidic whereas moist Hydrogen chloride is acidic. In presence of a drop of water HCl gas dissolves in water and forms hydrochloric acid which turns blue litmus paper red. (f) Hydrogen chloride is not collected over water as it is highly soluble in water.