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What are the disadvantages of contrastive analysis?
Contrastive analysis suffers from under prediction and over prediction. It cannot find out the errors which are committed by the learners due to overgeneralization. CA is inadequate to predict the interference problems of a language learner. No uniformity is evident in Contrastive Analysis Hypothesis.
What is meant by contrastive analysis?
Contrastive analysis is the systematic study of a pair of languages with a view to identifying their structural differences and similarities. Historically it has been used to establish language genealogies.
What are the various types of contrastive analysis?
Contrastive Analysis involves three stages, description, juxtaposition, and comparison.
How do you conduct a contrastive analysis?
A contrastive analysis must proceed through four steps: description, selection, contrast, and prediction. Most analyses are weakened by insufficient care at one or more of these steps, each of which is beset with problems.
Who is the father of contrastive analysis?
Robert Lado
The main idea of contrastive analysis, as propounded by Robert Lado in his book Linguistics Across Cultures (1957), was that it is possible to identify the areas of difficulty a particular foreign language will present for native speakers of another language by systematically comparing the two languages and cultures.
What are the main stages of error analysis?
STEPS FOR ERROR ANALYSIS These stages are as: (1) “collection of a sample of learner language, (2) identification of errors, (3) description of errors, and (4) explanation of errors”.
What are the objectives of contrastive analysis?
The goal of contrastive analysis is to predict linguis- tic difficulties experienced during the acquisition of a second language; as formulated by Lado (1957), it suggests that difficulties in acquiring a new (second) language are derived from the differences between the new language and the native (first) language of …
What are the three types of error analysis?
Collection of a Sample of Learner Language Researchers have identified three broad types of error analysis according to the size of the sample. These types are: massive, specific and incidental samples.
What are the 3 types of error analysis?
They are: omission, addition, misinformation, and misordering. General Objective: To analyze the errors produced by a foreign language learner in her acquisition process.
Who is the father of error analysis?
Error analysis, a branch of “applied linguistic” Pit Corder is the father of Error Analysis Error Analysis emerged in the 1960s by S.
What is the importance of error analysis?
Error analysis is a very important area of applied linguistics as well as of second and foreign language learning. It is also a systematic method to analyze learners’ errors. Errors are not always bad, rather they are crucial parts and aspects in the process of learning a language.
What are the different causes of error analysis?
The two major causes of error, coined by the error analysis approach, are the Interlingual error which is an error made by the Learner’s Linguistic background and Native language interference, and the Intralingual error which is the error committed by the learners when they misuse some Target Language rules.