Admin Table of Contents
What are the ingredients in Carbocaine?
Composition of Available Solutions*
| 1% Single- Dose 30 mL Vial mg/mL | 1.5% Single- Dose 30 mL Vial mg/mL | |
|---|---|---|
| Mepivacaine hydrochloride | 10 | 15 |
| Sodium chloride | 6.6 | 5.6 |
| Potassium chloride | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| Calcium chloride | 0.33 | 0.33 |
Does Carbocaine contain sulfites?
Carbocaine® 2% L contains potassium metabisulfite, a sulfite that may cause allergic-type reactions including anaphylactic symptoms and life-threatening or less severe asthmatic episodes in certain susceptible people.
What is the difference between Carbocaine and lidocaine?
Mepivacaine (Carbocaine) is the local anesthetic agent most commonly used for regional or intrasynovial analgesia of the foot. Lidocaine is also used for regional anesthesia, but because this local agent is irritating to tissues, the authors do not use it for intrasynovial analgesia of the lower portion of the limb.
Can you be allergic to Carbocaine?
Carbocaine is available in generic form. Common side effects of Carbocaine include nausea, vomiting, nervousness, dizziness, or drowsiness. Tell your doctor if you experience signs of an allergic reaction to Carbocaine include hives, difficulty breathing, or swelling or puffiness of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
What is Carbocaine 3% used for?
CARBOCAINE is indicated for production of local anesthesia for dental procedures by infiltration or nerve block in adults and pediatric patients.
Which anesthetic has no epinephrine?
Local anesthetic – Mepivicaine without Epinephrine This anesthetic is not as long acting as that with epinephrine, but does not raise blood pressure or cause epinephrine side effects.
What anesthesia is available without a vasoconstrictor?
4 Mepivacaine is also commonly used—in a formulation without levonorde- frin—for children, as it is available without a vasoconstrictor for shorter postoperative duration, whereas articaine and lidocaine have longer durations and must have vaso- constrictors for their efficacy.
What is the safest local anesthetic?
Novocaine is a safe and effective local anesthetic. It is most commonly used in dentistry for procedures that take less than 90 minutes to perform. Several factors affect the time Novocaine lasts, including the dose and the use of epinephrine.
What is the strongest local anesthetic?
Tetracaine hydrochloride In fact, tetracaine is 5 to 8 times more efficacious than cocaine and is the most potent among dental topical anesthetics.
Why is Carbocaine used?
Mepivacaine is an anesthetic (numbing medicine) that blocks the nerve impulses that send pain signals to your brain. Mepivacaine is used as a local (in only one area) anesthetic for an epidural or spinal block. It is also used as an anesthetic for dental procedures.
What dental anesthesia does not have epinephrine?
4% articaine without epinephrine is a suitable anaesthetic agent for mandibular extractions. Articaine is a common local anaesthetic agent that shows greater lipid solubility than lidocaine, allowing enhanced diffusion through nerve sheaths. It also has an increased potency compared with lidocaine.
Which is the most potent local anesthetic?
Because bupivacaine is more lipid soluble than lidocaine, it is more potent and is prepared as a 0.5% concentration (5 mg/mL) rather than a 2% concentration (20 mg/mL).