What causes the longest day of the year?

What causes the longest day of the year?

The summer solstice, also known as estival solstice or midsummer, occurs when one of Earth’s poles has its maximum tilt toward the Sun. For that hemisphere, the summer solstice is when the Sun reaches its highest position in the sky (for areas outside of the tropics) and is the day with the longest period of daylight.

What causes the longest day of the year and the shortest day of the year?

This is the longest day (most daylight hours) of the year for people living in the northern hemisphere. It is also the day that the Sun reaches its highest point in the sky. The winter solstice, or the shortest day of the year, happens when the Earth’s North Pole is tilted farthest from the Sun.

Which is the longest day of the year?

Today Is the Longest Day of the Year. Here’s What to Know About the 2018 Summer Solstice W hile it’s already been hot for weeks, summer doesn’t officially start until the summer solstice, which falls on Thursday, June 21 this year.

Why is the summer solstice the longest day of the year?

Front right: summer solstice for the Southern Hemisphere. Although the summer solstice is the longest day of the year for that hemisphere, the dates of earliest sunrise and latest sunset vary by a few days. This is because the Earth orbits the Sun in an ellipse, and its orbital speed varies slightly during the year.

Which is the longest day of the year in Iceland?

Reykjavik, Iceland Earliest Sunrise: 2:55 a.m. from June 18th through June 21st. Latest Sunset: 12:04 a.m. from June 21st to June 24th Longest Days: June 18th to June 22nd Hours of Daylight on Longest Day: 21 hours and 8 minutes

Why is June 1 the first day of summer?

While the calendar may say June 1 was the first day of summer, the season actually starts when the summer solstice happens, according to astronomers. That’s because meteorologists divide the year into four seasons based on weather patterns, so the summer solstice always occurs later than the first day of summer on the calendar.