Admin Table of Contents
- 1 What did Esteban de Dorantes do?
- 2 What happened to Esteban and the other members of the expedition at Hawikuh?
- 3 Who was the first African explorer?
- 4 Who was the first African to set foot in Texas?
- 5 Who sponsored Estevanico?
- 6 What year did the first African slaves enter America?
- 7 Who was Esteban de Dorantes and what did he do?
- 8 Where did Esteban de Narvaez go on his expedition?
What did Esteban de Dorantes do?
Esteban de Dorantes was an important explorer connected to the Coronado Expedition. He and fray Marcos de Niza led the reconnaissance expedition to Cíbola in 1539. Esteban was an enslaved African, and praised for his ability to communicate with indigenous peoples.
Where did Esteban explore?
Esteban (?-1539) Esteban’s experience as a survivor of the failed Pánfilo de Narváez expedition to Florida in 1528 made him a natural choice to lead an exploration into the fabled lands of the north in what is now northern Mexico as well as Arizona and New Mexico.
What happened to Esteban and the other members of the expedition at Hawikuh?
They either ran ashore or they drifted out to sea and vanished. Esteban’s boat capsized and half of the men drowned. Esteban and Dorantes were pulled into another boat. The survivors wrecked off the coast of Texas late in 1528.
How did Estevanico end up in slavery?
Very little is known about the early life of Estevanico, but what is very much documented was his imprisonment and sale into slavery in 1513 by the Portuguese in the city of Azemmour, on Morocco’s Atlantic coast. Originally born as a Muslim, he was converted to Roman Catholicism before reaching Hispaniola.
Who was the first African explorer?
1500–1539), also known as Esteban de Dorantes or Mustafa Azemmouri, was the first African to explore North America. Estevanico was taken captive, enslaved and sold to a Spanish nobleman in Spain in about 1521….
| Estevanico | |
|---|---|
| Other names | Esteban the Moor, Little Stephen, Esteban de Dorantes, Mustafa Azemmouri |
What happened to pánfilo de Narváez?
The ships drifted along the northern part of the Gulf of Mexico, passing Pensacola Bay and the mouth of the Mississippi River. As the journey progressed, the boats were gradually lost, and at about the beginning of November 1528, Narváez disappeared when his own vessel was suddenly blown out to sea.
Who was the first African to set foot in Texas?
The group included a Moorish slaved named Estevanico, the first African to enter what is now Texas. But, the most well-known is Álvar Nuñez Cabeza de Vaca. For eight years, he traveled through Texas and the Southwest, living sometimes as a trader, and sometimes as a slave.
Did the Spanish ever find Cibola?
In 1539, Italian franciscan Marco da Nizza reached Zuni Pueblo and called it Cibola. The Spanish soon discovered rich copper and turquoise mines in the Pueblo country which made the region famous for its mineral wealth even in recent times.
Who sponsored Estevanico?
The Viceroy sent Estevanico on an expedition in 1539 with the Franciscan Fray Marcos de Niza. Francisco de Coronado outfitted Estevanico for this trip to find the fabled seven cities of Cibola.
What did Estevanico do in Texas?
By early 1535 these four castaways had escaped their captors by fleeing south along the inner coast and entering Mexico near the present-day Falcón Lake Reservoir. Estevanico was assuredly the first African to traverse Texas, and, in the company of three Spaniards, reentered Texas from Mexico at La Junta de los Ríos.
What year did the first African slaves enter America?
1619
The arrival of the first captives to the Jamestown Colony, in 1619, is often seen as the beginning of slavery in America—but enslaved Africans arrived in North America as early as the 1500s.
Who was the first African in the Americas?
The first recorded Africans in English America (including most of the future United States) were “20 and odd negroes” who came to Jamestown, Virginia via Cape Comfort in August 1619 as indentured servants.
Who was Esteban de Dorantes and what did he do?
Esteban de Dorantes was an important explorer connected to the Coronado Expedition. He and fray Marcos de Niza led the reconnaissance expedition to Cíbola in 1539. Esteban was an enslaved African, and praised for his ability to communicate with indigenous peoples.
Where did Esteban and his master sail to?
Fleeing from fierce attacks launched by the Apalachee, Esteban and his master, Captain Andrés de Dorantes, along with Alvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca and thirteen others, sailed west through the Gulf of Mexico on quickly-constructed barges.
Where did Esteban de Narvaez go on his expedition?
Esteban’s experience as a survivor of the failed Pánfilo de Narváez expedition to Florida in 1528 made him a natural choice to lead an exploration into the fabled lands of the north in what is now northern Mexico as well as Arizona and New Mexico .
When did the Spanish slaving expedition end 1536?
In 1536, the survivors and their retinue of six hundred Indian escorts came across a Spanish slaving expedition, a chance meeting that ended their eight-year-long, 15,000-mile sojourn.