What the meaning of Azawad?

What the meaning of Azawad?

Azawad. Azawad (Tuareg: ⴰⵣⴰⵓⴷ, Azawad; Arabic: أزواد‎, ʾĀzawād) is the name given to northern Mali by Berbers Touareg rebels, as well as a former short-lived unrecognised state.

Where was Azawad located?

Azawad, as claimed by the MNLA, comprises the Malian regions of Timbuktu, Kidal, Gao, as well as a part of Mopti region, encompassing about 60 percent of Mali’s total land area.

When did the rebels declare independence?

6 April 2012
“Considering the complete liberation of the territory of Azawad, we irrevocably proclaim the independent state of Azawad counting from today, Friday 6 April 2012,” a statement from the NMLA’s military leader and the movement’s secretary general, Billal Ag Acherif, said. Acherif is a former Libyan army colonel.

Which is the new country created in africa in year 2012?

South Sudan’s
One Year After South Sudan’s Independence: Opportunities and Obstacles for Africa’s Newest Country. On July 9, 2012, South Sudan will celebrate its first anniversary as an independent and sovereign state.

Where is Mali located?

Africa
Mali/Continent

Mali, landlocked country of western Africa, mostly in the Saharan and Sahelian regions. Mali is largely flat and arid. The Niger River flows through its interior, functioning as the main trading and transport artery in the country.

What was the kingdom of Songhai known for?

The Songhai Empire (also transliterated as Songhay) was a state that dominated the western Sahel/Sudan in the 15th and 16th century. At its peak, it was one of the largest states in African history. The state is known by its historiographical name, derived from its leading ethnic group and ruling elite, the Songhai.

When did Spain lose Mexico?

27 September 1821
Mexican War of Independence

Date 16 September 1810 – 27 September 1821 (11 years, 1 week and 4 days)
Territorial changes Spain loses the continental area of Viceroyalty of New Spain with the exception of the port San Juan de Ulúa, Veracruz

Where does the name Azawad come from in Africa?

According to the Scottish explorer and scientist Robert Brown, Azawad is an Arabic corruption of the Berber word Azawagh, referring to a dry river basin that covers western Niger, northeastern Mali, and southern Algeria. The name translates to “land of transhumance “.

Which is the largest city in the Azawad region?

Azawad, as proclaimed by the MNLA, includes the regions of Gao, Timbuktu, Kidal, and the northeast half of Mopti; until 1991, when the new Kidal Region was created, it formed the northern portion of Gao Region. As such, it includes the three biggest cities of Timbuktu, Gao and Kidal.

When did the Azawad region become part of Mali?

It rejoined Mali in February 2013, after less than a year of unrecognized independence. Azawad, as claimed by the MNLA, comprises the Malian regions of Timbuktu, Kidal, Gao, as well as a part of Mopti region, encompassing about 60 percent of Mali’s total land area.

Where does the MNLA say Azawad is located?

Azawad, as claimed by the MNLA, in green, with southern Mali in dark grey. This article contains Tifinagh text. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Tifinagh letters. Map of Azawad, as claimed by the MNLA. Dark grey dots indicate regions with a Tuareg majority.