What was the political structure of the Zhou Dynasty?

What was the political structure of the Zhou Dynasty?

The government of the Zhou was based on the feudal system. The emperor divided the land into fiefs that were usually ruled by his relatives. The nobles who ruled the fiefs basically owned the farmers who worked their lands.

What was the Zhou Dynasty society like?

Society Under the Zhou Dynasty. Under the initial period of the Zhou Dynasty (called the Western Zhou period), a number of innovations were made, rulers were legitimized under the Mandate of Heaven, a feudal system developed, and new forms of irrigation allowed the population to expand.

What were the four social classes during the Zhou Dynasty?

These were the shi (gentry scholars), the nong (peasant farmers), the gong (artisans and craftsmen), and the shang (merchants and traders). The four occupations were not always arranged in this order.

What were the characteristics of the Zhou government and social structure?

Zhou’s government was feudalism, which the local lord governed their own lands. Zhou’s social structure were noble, gentry, gentleman, yeoman, and commoner.

Why is the Zhou Dynasty important?

The Zhou Dynasty made significant cultural contributions to agriculture, education, military organization, Chinese literature, music, philosophical schools of thought, and social stratification as well as political and religious innovations.

What technology did the Zhou Dynasty invent?

Among the Zhou agricultural innovations were techniques for large-scale irrigation, natural water management, and ox-drawn plows. As their agriculture became more efficient, Zhou society quickly grew larger.

What are 5 advancements of the Zhou Dynasty?

A number of important innovations took place during this period: the Zhou moved away from worship of Shangdi, the supreme god under the Shang, in favor of Tian (“heaven”); they legitimized rulers, through the Mandate of Heaven (divine right to rule); they moved to a feudal system; developed Chinese philosophy; and made …

What was another name for the Zhou Dynasty?

The period before 771 bce is usually known as the Xi (Western) Zhou dynasty, and that from 770 is known as the Dong (Eastern) Zhou dynasty.

Who replaced the Zhou Dynasty?

Zhou dynasty

Why was the Zhou Dynasty so successful?

What is the Zhou Dynasty famous for?

What are the four inventions of Zhou Dynasty?