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What were the special markets of Babylon called?
The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were the fabled gardens which beautified the capital of the Neo-Babylonian Empire, built by its greatest king Nebuchadnezzar II (r. 605-562 BCE).
What items were traded in Babylonia?
They traded the textiles and tin for silver and other goods. The Assyrian merchants were part of a family business that traded all over Mesopotamia and beyond.
What was trade like in the Babylonian Empire?
Grain, oils and textiles were taken from Babylonia to foreign cities and exchanged for timber, wine, precious metals and stones. In addition, merchants from other countries travelled to Babylonia to exchange their goods.
Who was the most important god in Babylon?
Marduk
Marduk, in Mesopotamian religion, the chief god of the city of Babylon and the national god of Babylonia; as such, he was eventually called simply Bel, or Lord.
Where was the ancient city of Babylon located?
Babylonia was a state in ancient Mesopotamia. The city of Babylon, whose ruins are located in present-day Iraq, was founded more than 4,000 years ago as a small port town on the Euphrates River. It…
Why was trade so important in ancient Babylonia?
A vibrant trading system developed, bringing manufactured goods and raw materials from as far as Turkey, and even India, 1,500 miles away. Trade became integral to the economy and the culture.
What was the southern region of Babylonia dominated by?
The southern region of Babylonia was dominated by a group called the Gutium for several decades but they were eventually overthrown and replaced by the Neo-Sumerian Empire.
What did the people of Babylon have in common?
The riches of Babylon were the results of the wisdom of its people. Its very name conjures visions of wealth and splendour. Rich treasures of gold and jewels filled the streets and shops of Babylon.