Table of Contents
Which European explorer first arrived in Georgia?
explorer Hernando de Soto
About 1540, Spanish explorer Hernando de Soto, on a quest for silver and gold, led the first European expedition into the area that is now Georgia.
Which European explorers visited Georgia?
In 1540, the Spanish explorer Hernando De Soto was probably the first European to explore what is today Georgia. The French made a brief appearance at this time, but were quickly expelled by Spanish forces from Florida. In 1566, the Spanish established a fort on St.
What ocean did the early explorers have to cross if they came from Europe to the New World?
the Atlantic Ocean
The compass (left) and the astrolabe (right) were used in the 1500s. These tools helped explorers sail across the Atlantic Ocean to the New World.
Which European country settled in Georgia?
The British occupied much of Georgia from 1780 until shortly before the official end of the American Revolution in 1783. European Americans began to settle in Georgia, although it was territory of both the Creek and the Cherokee nations.
Who came to Georgia first?
It has a population of around 10 million and a GDP of over $400 billion. 1540 – Spanish explorer Hernando de Soto is the first European to visit. 1733 – James Oglethorpe establishes the city of Savannah and the British colony of Georgia.
Who first lived in Georgia?
The Mound builders were the earliest inhabitants of what is now the state of Georgia. They were a group of Indians whose leaders lived in temples atop large earthen mounds. Their civilization was located in the northwest and southern portions of the state.
Who first founded Georgia?
James Oglethorpe
Although initially conceived of by James Oglethorpe as a refuge for London’s indebted prisoners, Georgia was ultimately established in 1732 to protect South Carolina and other southern colonies from Spanish invasion through Florida.
What country colonized Georgia?
In 1733, General James Oglethorpe, acting on behalf of the Trustees for the Establishment of the Colony of Georgia in England, landed a group of colonists and settled the town of Savannah in the new colony of Georgia. Scroll down to learn more about Georgia during the colonial period.
Who first settled in Georgia?
General James Oglethorpe
In 1733, General James Oglethorpe, acting on behalf of the Trustees for the Establishment of the Colony of Georgia in England, landed a group of colonists and settled the town of Savannah in the new colony of Georgia.
When did the European exploration of Georgia begin?
The European exploration of Georgia began only 29 years after the Bahama landfall of Christopher Columbus, when Spanish ships in search of new sources of Indian slaves scoured the Georgia coast in 1521.
When did the Spanish and English come to Georgia?
Ultimately, St. Augustine and Charles Town would become the primary centers for Spanish-English exploration and colonial expansion during the late 17th and early 18th century. In broad perspective, Georgia’s landscape was explored by Europeans in four broad phases, described below:
What was the result of European exploration in the southeast?
It should be noted here that one tragic though unintentional result of the earliest European exploration in the Southeast was the introduction of European plague diseases such as smallpox and bubonic plague.
When did the French begin exploration of Florida?
Coastal exploration was renewed under the French in 1562, and continued through the early years of the Florida colony after 1565.