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Who led the common school movement?
Horace Mann
The common schools movement was the effort to fund schools in every community with public dollars, and is thus heralded as the start of systematic public schooling in the United States. The movement was begun by Horace Mann, who was elected secretary of the newly founded Massachusetts Board of Education in 1837.
Who was an advocate of public education?
Horace Mann, (born May 4, 1796, Franklin, Massachusetts, U.S.—died August 2, 1859, Yellow Springs, Ohio), American educator, the first great American advocate of public education who believed that, in a democratic society, education should be free and universal, nonsectarian, democratic in method, and reliant on well- …
What was the first common school?
The Boston Latin School, established in 1635, was the first school in what is now the United States. Although it has changed locations, the public school is still operating today.
Who was the best known advocate of school reform?
Horace Mann was an American politician and education reformer, best known for promoting universal public education and teacher training in “normal schools.”
Who was the leader of the common school movement?
The Common School Movement and Compulsory Education. In 1837, Horace Mann became the first secretary of the State Board of Education for Massachusetts. According to most accounts, this event marks the beginning of the common school era. 1 Mann led the fight to institute common schools, and his influence extended from New England…
Who was the father of the common school?
Horace Mann And The Creation Of The Common School. by Graham Warder. Horace Mann Pioneer of Common Education. Horace Mann (1796-1859), “The Father of the Common School Movement,” was the foremost proponent of education reform in antebellum America.
What was the purpose of the common schools?
Common Schools. The term common school refers to the predecessors of the public schools and systems of the United States. Common schools were quasi-public, originally mandated by colonial, and subsequently state, governments, though they were run locally.
Why was the common school important to Thomas Mann?
An ardent member of the Whig Party, Mann argued that the common school, a free, universal, non-sectarian, and public institution, was the best means of achieving the moral and socioeconomic uplift of all Americans.