Why did people settle near the Great Lakes?

Why did people settle near the Great Lakes?

The fertile soils, plentiful water and an abundance of wild game supported the native people, who took to the lakes and their tributaries in their birch bark canoes. By the early 1600s, explorers, missionaries and fur traders arrived; Lake Huron was the first of the Great Lakes to be seen by Europeans.

What tribes settled in the Great Lakes?

Notable tribes around the Great Lakes included people we now call the Chippewa, Fox, Huron, Iroquois, Ottawa, Potawatomi and Sioux. Approximately 120 bands of Native Peoples have occupied the Great Lakes basin over the course of history.

Which Europeans settled in the Great Lakes region?

A French fur-trappers and traders populated the Great Lakes region and funneled countless pelts to forts and outposts as a way of earning their livelihood.

What is the border of the Great Lakes?

The Great Lakes give us the largest supply of fresh water on the earth. These lakes are bordered by the six Midwestern states of Minnesota, Wisconsin, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan and Ohio.

Did France control the Great Lakes?

France took the lead in colonizing the Upper Midwest region. From the early sixteenth century on, French soldiers, missionaries and fur traders left their slight mark upon the St. Lawrence valley, the upper Great Lakes and points west.

Are the Great Lakes named after Indian tribes?

The greater part of its southern shore was at one time occupied by the Eries, a tribe of Indians from which the lake derived its name.

Which Indian tribes lived in Michigan?

Michigan Tribal Governments

  • Bay Mills Chippewa Indian Community.
  • Grand Traverse Band of Ottawa and Chippewa Indians.
  • Hannahville Potawatomi Indian Community.
  • Huron Potawatomi-Nottawaseppi Huron Band of Potawatomi.
  • Keweenaw Bay Indian Community.
  • Sault Ste.
  • Little Traverse Bay Band of Odawa Indians.

What was Michigan called before it became a state?

Michigan Territory

Territory of Michigan
1805–1837
The combined red and blue areas formed the Michigan Territory at its greatest extent. In 1836, the red area (named, Wisconsin Territory) was separated from the Michigan Territory in preparation for Michigan statehood.
Capital Detroit
Government

How did the people of the Great Lakes get there?

The Native Peoples of the upper lakes often traveled hundreds of miles by canoe down the Ottawa and St. Lawrence rivers to Three Rivers or Montreal, where they exchanged their furs for goods they desired. Beginning around 1660, the traders swarmed over the western Great Lakes wilderness.

How did the Indians trade in the Great Lakes?

Such was the basis of the Indian trade over which wars were waged and the history of the Great Lakes region was shaped. The Native Peoples of the upper lakes often traveled hundreds of miles by canoe down the Ottawa and St. Lawrence rivers to Three Rivers or Montreal, where they exchanged their furs for goods they desired.

When did the fur trade start in the Great Lakes?

Beginning around 1660, the traders swarmed over the western Great Lakes wilderness. Village sites and early fur trade centers at Green Bay (in present-day Wisconsin) and Chicago were places of importance to many Native Peoples in the Great Lakes region and were connected by well-established trails.

Is the Great Lakes a river or a watershed?

The Great Lakes watershed, or Great Lakes basin, is defined by watersheds that drain into the Great Lakes. A watershed is an area of land where all of the water that falls on it drains into the same outlet — for example, a stream, river, or lake.