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Who designed and built the Harrier jet?
Hawker Siddeley
Named after a bird of prey, it was originally developed by British manufacturer Hawker Siddeley in the 1960s. The Harrier emerged as the only truly successful V/STOL design of the many attempted during that era.
Which countries still use the Harrier jump jet?
The Harrier is used by many military forces. The United States Marine Corps and the Royal Air Force (RAF) use versions which are specially designed for taking off and landing on aircraft carriers. Other countries which use the Harrier include Thailand and India.
Why Britain never made another Harrier jump jet?
It would need to fly at supersonic speeds, with stealth, and be capable of short take-off and vertical landings. A scaled-up Pegasus engine couldn’t reach supersonic speeds, and it’s nozzles – sticking out of the aircraft were never going to meet the stealth requirement. The harrier concept didn’t fit the bill.
When was the Harrier gr3 retired?
2006
Hawker Siddeley Harrier
| Harrier GR.1, GR.3 AV-8A/C Harrier, AV-8S Matador | |
|---|---|
| Introduction | 1 April 1969 |
| Retired | 2006 |
| Status | Retired |
| Primary users | Royal Air Force (historical) United States Marine Corps (historical) Spanish Navy (historical) Royal Thai Navy (historical) |
What plane replaced the Harrier?
Lockheed Martin F-35B Lightning II
The decision to retire the Harrier was controversial as there was no immediate fixed-wing replacement in its role or fixed-wing carrier-capable aircraft left in service at the time; in the long term, the Harrier II is being replaced by the Lockheed Martin F-35B Lightning II.
Can a civilian Own a Harrier jet?
The Harrier Jump Jet combines the speed of a jet with the maneuverability of a helicopter. Nalls says he’s the only civilian in the world to privately own and fly a Harrier.
When was the first Hawker Harrier jet made?
Alternative Titles: Hawker Harrier, Hawker Siddeley Harrier. Harrier, single-engine, “jump-jet” fighter-bomber designed to fly from combat areas and aircraft carriers and to support ground forces. It was made by Hawker Siddeley Aviation and first flew on Aug. 31, 1966, after a long period of development.
When was Harrier Jump Jet made?
Harrier, single-engine, “jump-jet” fighter-bomber designed to fly from combat areas and aircraft carriers and to support ground forces. It was made by Hawker Siddeley Aviation and first flew on Aug. 31, 1966, after a long period of development.
What kind of plane is the Britannica Harrier jet?
Encyclopaedia Britannica’s editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree…. Harrier, single-engine, “jump-jet” fighter-bomber designed to fly from combat areas and aircraft carriers and to support ground forces.
What kind of aircraft was the Hawker Siddeley Harrier?
The Hawker Siddeley Harrier is the first of the Harrier Jump Jet series of aircraft. It was developed in the 1960s as the first operational close-support and reconnaissance fighter aircraft with vertical/short takeoff and landing (V/STOL) capabilities and the only truly successful V/STOL design of the many that arose in that era.