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Why is nitrogen in Group 15?
The Nitrogen Family Group 15 (VA) contains nitrogen, phosphorous, arsenic, antimony, and bismuth. Elements in Group 15 have five valence electrons. Because the elements can either gain three electrons or lose five to gain a stable configuration, they more often form covalent compounds unless bonded to an active metal.
Is nitrogen gas n2 or N?
Nitrogen Cycle, Atmospheric Dinitrogen or simply nitrogen gas, N2, is the most abundant gas in the atmosphere at 78.1% by volume. Nitrogen is a colorless gas at room temperature.
What is Group 15 called?
nitrogen group
Summary. Members of group 15 of the periodic table (15th vertical column) are summarised as group 15 elements (or the nitrogen group) consisting of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb) and bismuth (Bi).
What is the symbol and group number of nitrogen?
nitrogen (N), nonmetallic element of Group 15 [Va] of the periodic table.
Is nitrogen a main group element?
In chemistry and atomic physics, the main group is the group of elements (sometimes called the representative elements) whose lightest members are represented by helium, lithium, beryllium, boron, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and fluorine as arranged in the periodic table of the elements.
What does the nitrogen group have in common?
Nitrogen Family All of the elements of this family have five electrons in their outermost energy level. This group is divided into nonmetals, semimetals, and metals by characteristic. The top two elements, nitrogen and phosphorus, are very definitely nonmetals, forming -3 charge anions.
What is Group 18 called?
Noble gas, any of the seven chemical elements that make up Group 18 (VIIIa) of the periodic table. The elements are helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), radon (Rn), and oganesson (Og).
Which functional group contains nitrogen?
amine functional group
The amine functional group contains a basic nitrogen atom with a lone pair of electrons.
What is the symbol of nitrogen?
N
Nitrogen/Symbol
What group does nitrogen belong to on the periodic table?
Nitrogen group element, any of the chemical elements that constitute Group 15 (Va) of the periodic table. The group consists of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), bismuth (Bi), and moscovium (Mc).
What are nitrogen’s names of family members?
– nitrogen – phosphorus – arsenic – antimony – bismuth
What is the group and period for nitrogen?
Nitrogen is a non-metallic chemical element and it is a member of group 15 and period 1 in the periodic table.
How many electrons are in the nitrogen group?
Summary Element Nitrogen Number of neutrons (typical isotopes) 14; 15 Number of electrons 7 Electron configuration [He] 2s2 2p3 Oxidation states +1,2,3,4,5/-1,2,3