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What was San Juan Bautista Mission made of?
MISSION SAN JUAN BAUTISTA TODAY After 1906 the buildings were strengthened with steel and concrete. Continuous use of the church has kept it from vandalism and decay. Renovators in 1949-1950 removed the stucco tower and put the bells back on a crossbar.
What materials were used to build the San Juan Capistrano mission?
Five (5) basic materials were used in constructing the permanent mission structures: adobe, timber, stone, brick, and tile.
Was San Juan Bautista the 15th mission?
The San Juan Bautista Mission was first established in 1797 as Alta California’s 15th Catholic Mission. The present-day church was completed in 1813.
What was the purpose of San Juan Bautista Mission?
San Juan Bautista was founded as a mission in 1797, the largest mission out of 21 founded by Franciscans in Alta California between 1768 and 1853. It was chosen for abundance: in water, fertile land and Ohlone Indians who could serve as laborers and converts.
How did the walls of San Juan Bautista get built?
So, the walls of San Juan Bautista were built with adobe bricks, a mixture of soil, water, and cut straw that were coated with plaster. After the friars taught the Indians how to make the adobe with their bare feet, on December 31, 1797, seven buildings had been built at the mission.
Who was the founder of San Juan Bautista?
Mission San Juan Bautista was founded on June 24, 1797 by Padre Fermin Francisco de Lasuen and named after Saint John the Baptist. The mission was the fifteenth of all twenty-one missions built in California.
How big is the San Juan Bautista mission church?
It is made out of adobe bricks which are three feet thick. The roof and floors are made out of red tiles. It’s walls are made out of cement which are three feet thick. The most important thing that makes it the largest mission church is that it has three aisles rather than one aisle.
What was San Juan Bautista during the Gold Rush?
The town of San Juan Bautista began as a mission town, but soon grew to be much more. During the California Gold Rush, the area became packed with eager forty-niners looking to make their fortunes. The town still stands today as a booming Western city.