What is the difference between indictable only Offences Either way Offences and summary offences?

What is the difference between indictable only Offences Either way Offences and summary offences?

Find out more about summary, indictable and either-way offences. Summary offences are minor offences, like speeding. A summary offence is tried either by a single District Judge or by three magistrates. Indictable offences are more serious offences, like murder or breaking and entering.

What is the difference between summary trial and indictment trial?

Summary is considered “less serious” and often carries with it lower penalties for sentencing. Indictable offences are considered “more serious” and carry with it higher penalties.

What is an example of a summary offence?

Examples of summary offences are disorderly behaviour, driving under the influence of alcohol or a drug and minor criminal damage to property. People charged with summary offences cannot be tried by juries even if they would prefer it.

What is an indictable offence?

An indictable offence is an offence where the defendant has the right to trial by jury. Major indictable offences include offences such as murder, rape, and threatening or endangering life. The Supreme Court must hear a charge of murder or treason and also hears other serious major indictable offences.

What are the 3 categories of Offences?

There are 3 types of criminal offence:

• Summary offences.
• Either way offences.
• Indictable only offences.

What Offences are indictable only?

Indictable only offences must be tried in the Crown Court. Some ‘either way’ burglary and drug trafficking offences become triable only on indictment in certain circumstances. Either way and summary only offences related to indictable only cases may (and sometimes must) be sent to the Crown Court for trial.

What is an indictable Offence examples?

Examples of indictable offences include theft over $5,000, breaking and entering, aggravated sexual assault, and murder. Maximum penalties for indictable offences are different depending on the crime and can include life in prison. There are minimum penalties for some indictable offences.

Will a person charged with a summary Offence be kept in jail before trial?

A person charged with a summary conviction offence is usually not arrested, unless the accused is found committing the offence. They are often given a notice to appear in court at a certain date and time. A person charged with a summary conviction offence does not have to appear in court.

What Offences are summary only?

Summary only offences are of lower severity and include most driving offences and common assault. These can only be tried in magistrates’ court….Examples of either way offences are:

• Theft.
• Burglary.
• Possession of drugs.
• Possession with intent to supply drugs.
• Affray.
• Assault occasioning actual bodily harm.

What Offences are summary?

A summary offence is the least serious offence that a defendant can be tried for. Summary offences can only be tried in the Magistrates’ Court with a penalty appropriate for this type offence. For example, Common Assault is a summary-only offence with a maximum custodial penalty of six months.

What is an indictable offence examples?

What are serious Offences?

serious offence means an indictable offence of such a nature that, if a person over the age of 18 years is charged with it, it can not be dealt with summarily and in the case of a person under the age of 18 years includes any indictable offence for which the person has been detained.