Table of Contents
How did the Anasazi adapt to the environment?
Anasazi farmers adapted to their dry environment and grew maize, beans, and squash. Over time, they began to use irrigation to increase food production. The early Anasazi lived in pit houses dug into the ground. After about AD 750 they built pueblos, or above ground houses made of a heavy clay called adobe.
How did the Hohokam use their environment to survive?
The Hohokam were the only culture in North America to rely on irrigation canals to supply water to their crops. In the arid desert environment of the Salt and Gila River Valleys, the homeland of the Hohokam, there was not enough rainfall to grow crops.
How did the pueblos adapt to their environment?
Pueblo Indians built their houses out of mud. These houses were built similar to apartments and had ladders for Indians to climb to each floor. Another way they adapted to their environment is by the crops they grow. Since very few plants can grow in the harsh climate, the Pueblos grew corn, squash and beans.
What religion is Anasazi?
The religion of the Anasazi people was based on their belief of Earth, not only the source of their food and protection, but also as a sacred place connecting them to a Great Spirit.
How did Pueblo Indians adapt to their harsh desert environment?
The Native Americans in the Desert Southwest adapted to their environment by building houses of adobe instead of trees. They learned to farm in the desert and found crops that would grow in the desert environment.
What kind of environment did the Puebloan culture live in and how did they adapt?
The Pueblo tribe lived in in adobe houses, also known as pueblos, that were well suited to the warm dry climate in which they lived. The Adobe, or pueblo homes, were multi-story houses made of adobe (clay and straw baked into hard bricks).
What were the Hohokam houses called?
pithouses
There are two types of Hohokam houses, pithouses and adobe houses. A pithouse is a house built into the ground. They dug a shallow hole 3 feet deep and then built the wall of the house. The walls and roof were made of vertical beams.
What were the Hohokam famous for?
The Hohokam are probably most famous for their creation of extensive irrigation canals along the Salt and Gila rivers. In fact, the Hohokam had the largest and most complex irrigation systems of any culture in the New World north of Peru.