Table of Contents
What weapons and tools did the Mississippian Indians use?
What tools did the Mississippians use? Cat Effigy Pipe Bowl The Mississippians fashioned their tools from pottery, stone, wood, and shell. They chipped stone into arrow points, knives, and scrapers, or shaped stones into axes called celts and bone into awls and fishhooks.
What did the Mississippian Indians invent?
But perhaps their greatest technological accomplishment was the design and construction of wooden stockades around the heart of the largest communities and the building of massive earthen mounds that served as elevated platforms for the residences of important public officials.
What was the Mississippian religion?
Mississippian religion was a distinctive Native American belief system in eastern North America that evolved out of an ancient, continuous tradition of sacred landscapes, shamanic institutions, world renewal ceremonies, and the ritual use of fire, ceremonial pipes, medicine bundles, sacred poles, and symbolic weaponry.
Where did the Mississippian Indians come from?
It’s called “Mississippian” because it began in the middle Mississippi River valley, between St. Louis and Vicksburg. This culture spread over most of the Southeast. There were also large Mississippian centers in Missouri, Ohio, and Oklahoma.
What kind of weapons did the Indians use?
Ditches similar to moats were also dug around some palisades and were part of the fortifications of both the Etowah site and the Ocmulgee site at Macon. Bows and arrows were widely used in Indian warfare beginning in the Late Woodland or Early Mississippian Period.
What kind of Knives did the Mississippians use?
Mississippian people also made long, pointed knives, some of which were probably used for ritual purposes. They often used a particular stone from Union County called Mill Creek chert to make these tools. Mill Creek chert knives are found widely distributed in Illinois and neighboring regions.
What kind of tools did the Mississippian Indians use?
Wood working tools such as celts are found at both Woodland and Mississippian sites. At Cahokia, near East St. Louis, archaeologists found small microdrills, a tool not often seen in Woodland sites.
What kind of bows did the Indians use?
Bows and arrows were widely used in Indian warfare beginning in the Late Woodland or Early Mississippian Period. Warriors used a thick D-shaped simple bow made from hickory, ash, or black locust that was fifty to sixty inches in length and had a pull weight of about fifty pounds.