Which of the following pairs is mismatched in their structure and function?

Which of the following pairs is mismatched in their structure and function?

Golgi apparatus; protein synthesis is a mismatched structure-function pair.

What organelles are involved in protein synthesis?

The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a membranous organelle that shares part of its membrane with that of the nucleus. Some portions of the ER, known as the rough ER, are studded with ribosomes and are involved with protein manufacture.

Which of the following is a site for protein synthesis?

Ribosomes
Ribosomes are the sites in a cell in which protein synthesis takes place.

Which structure is common to plant and animal cells?

Structures that are common to plant and animal cells are the cell membrane, nucleus, mitochondria, and vacuoles. Structures that are specific to plants are the cell wall and chloroplasts.

How do lysosomes depend on the Golgi apparatus?

Lysosomes originate by budding off from the membrane of the trans-Golgi network, a region of the Golgi complex responsible for sorting newly synthesized proteins, which may be designated for use in lysosomes, endosomes, or the plasma membrane.

How are the Golgi apparatus and lysosomes related?

Basically, the Golgi apparatus receives protein enzymes from the ER, which are packaged in a vesicle in the Golgi apparatus, processed and finally, pinched off as a Lysosome. Lysosomes then float in teh cytoplasm until they’re needed. Lysosomes rely on enzymes created in the cytosol and the endoplasmic reticulum.

Are the site for protein synthesis?

Protein is assembled inside cells by an organelle called a ribosome. Ribosomes are found in every major cell type and are the site of protein synthesis.

How are proteins synthesised in the lysosome?

The lysosome and the enzymes within it are synthesised separately. Lysosomal proteins are formed in the same way as any other protein. The first step is the initiatiation of mRNA strand production from relevant DNA segments. The mRNA strands proceed to the rough endoplasmic reticulum, where ribosomes construct the hydrolytic enzymes.

Which is structure-function pair is mismatched?

Golgi apparatus; protein synthesis is a mismatched structure-function pair. The Golgi does not serve to synthesize proteins; instead, its main… See full answer below. Our experts can answer your tough homework and study questions. This lesson will focus on the major organelles that are found inside eukaryotic cells.

How are foreign particles destroyed in the lysosome?

The hydrolytic enzymes contained within the lysosome allow foreign particles to be destroyed. Lysosomes play an important role in phagocytosis. When macrophages phagocytose foreign particles, they contain them within a phagosome. The phagosome will then bind with a lysosome to form a phagolysosome.

What is the function of the lysosome in macrophages?

Function. The hydrolytic enzymes contained within the lysosome allow foreign particles to be destroyed. Lysosomes play an important role in phagocytosis. When macrophages phagocytose foreign particles, they contain them within a phagosome. The phagosome will then bind with a lysosome to form a phagolysosome.