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What was the Bessemer process and what did it lead to?
The Bessemer Process lowered the cost of production steel, leading to steel being widely substituted for cast iron. It was the creation of modern steel. Steel is an alloy of iron, with carbon. Steel was known in antiquity and used in weapons by the Roman Army.
Who used the Bessemer steel process?
Carnegie learned everything he could about steel production and began using the Bessemer Process at mills he owned in America. By the mid-1870s Carnegie was heavily involved in steel production.
How did the Bessemer process improve manufacturing?
The Bessemer process revolutionized steel manufacture by decreasing its cost by about 80%. It also helped by greatly increasing the quality, scale, and speed of production of this vital raw material.
Why was the Bessemer process important?
The Bessemer Process was an extremely important invention because it helped made stronger rails for constructing the railroads and helped to make stronger metal machines and innovative architectural structures like skyscrapers. The United States Industrial Revolution moved from the Age of Iron to the Age of Steel.
Why was the Bessemer process created?
The Bessemer process is a method of steel production named for British inventor Sir Henry Bessemer . During the Bessemer process, iron workers inject air into molten steel to remove carbon and impurities. After the Bessemer process was introduced in the 1850s, steel refining and production increased dramatically.
What did the steel process do?
Updated April 02, 2019. The Bessemer Steel Process was a method of producing high-quality steel by shooting air into molten steel to burn off carbon and other impurities. It was named after the British inventor Sir Henry Bessemer, who worked to develop the process in the 1850s.