How do plants and animals adapt to the tropical rainforest?

How do plants and animals adapt to the tropical rainforest?

Rainforest plants and animals have developed adaptations that help them to thrive. For example, some plants in soil that is low in nutrients have adapted to eat meat, while different animals have developed lethal poisons to ward off predators.

What plants have adapted to live in the rainforest?

The following adaptations allow plants to survive in the conditions of the rainforest.

• Lianas – these are woody vines that have roots in the ground but climb up the trees to reach the sunlight. Their leaves and flowers grow in the canopy.
• Tree trunks – these are tall and thin to allow trees to reach the sunlight.

How are trees adapted to live in the tropical rainforest?

Stilt Roots – Like buttress roots, stilt roots are another type of adaptation seen in some tropical rainforest trees. Here, aerial adventitious roots grow from the lower portion of the stem towards the ground. When they touch the soil, they root.

How does the tropical rainforest get its nutrients?

Buttress roots supporting very tall trees in the tropical rainforest. Epiphytes are plants that grow on the surface of another plant. They get their moisture and nutrients from the air, rain, water or from debris accumulating around it. Epiphytes grow on other plants. They get water and nutrients from the air and rain.

How are leaves arranged in the tropical rainforest?

Leaf Angling – Little sunlight penetrates below the canopy layer in the rainforest due to the dense growth of plants. Thus, leaves on plants growing in tropical rainforests are often arranged at different angles so that they receive enough sunlight to perform photosynthesis effectively.

What kind of plants live in the tropical rainforest?

“trash baskets” & aerial roots – staghorn ferns (above) and Araceae (right) Succulence & CAM photosynthesis – Cactaceae Tropical Rainforest Biome Structure of the vegetation: Stranglers — a cost effective method in struggle for light • start as epiphytes and grow roots down host tree Ficus(strangler fig – Moraceae) Tropical Rainforest Biome