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How does shape and volume relate a gas?
Matter is made of small particles of atoms or molecules. There are three common states of matter, solid, liquid and gas. A gas and a liquid will change shape to fit the shape of their container. A gas will change volume to fit the volume of the container….Liquids Solids and Gases:
| Definite shape | definite volume | |
|---|---|---|
| liquid | no | yes |
| gas | no | no |
Do gases have the same shape and volume?
Gas is a state of matter that has no fixed shape and no fixed volume. Gases have lower density than other states of matter, such as solids and liquids. There is a great deal of empty space between particles, which have a lot of kinetic energy.
Why do gases have shape size and volume?
Solution : Gases do not have a definite shape or volume because the molecules in gases are very loosely packed, they have large intermolecular spaces and hence they move around. The force of attraction between molecules is also very less, as a result gases acquire any shape or any volume.
What material keeps the same shape and volume?
Solids can be cut or shaped. Even though they can be poured, sugar, salt and flour are all solids. Each particle of salt, for example, keeps the same shape and volume.
Is gas a fixed shape?
Gases don’t have a fixed shape or a fixed volume. The particles move around all the time and spread out. This is why a gas fills its container. A gas can be compressed into a very small space – this pushes the particles closer together.
Does gas have its own shape?
gas: Has no definite shape or volume. change of state: When matter is converted from one of the three states (example: solid, liquid, or gas) to another state.
What are the 10 example of gas?
Those elements that exist in a gaseous state under 1 atmospheric pressure are called gases. Those 11 gases are Helium, Argon, Neon, Krypton, Radon, Xenon, Nitrogen, Hydrogen, Chlorine, Fluorine, and Oxygen.
What is fixed shape?
Fixed shape means that that state of matter will not change its shape under any changes in condition (volume/pressure/temperature).
Why gas has no fixed volume and shape?
What has a definite size but no shape?
A solid has definite volume and shape, a liquid has a definite volume but no definite shape, and a gas has neither a definite volume nor shape.
Which states of matter have no definite shape or volume?
and gas.
What is the definite shape of a solid?
A solid has a definite shape and volume because the molecules that make up the solid are packed closely together and move slowly. Solids are often crystalline; examples of crystalline solids include table salt, sugar, diamonds, and many other minerals.
What is the shape and volume of a liquid?
Liquids have no definite shape, so that they take the shape of their container, except for the surface, which is flat, but they do have a definite volume. Gases have more kinetic energy than liquids, so their particles move very rapidly. Gases expand to fill their container, so they have no definite shape and no definite volume.