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How many republics are there in Central Asia?
five republics
Central Asia (2019) has a population of about 72 million, consisting of five republics: Kazakhstan (pop. 18 million), Kyrgyzstan (6 million), Tajikistan (9 million), Turkmenistan (6 million), and Uzbekistan (33 million).
What are the 4 general areas of Central Asia?
Central Asia is, by its most common definition, those five “stans” that were formerly Soviet republics: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan.
How many Muslims live in Central Asia?
Religion
| Religion | Approximate population |
|---|---|
| Sunni Islam | 103,000,000 |
| Buddhism | 9,084,000 |
| Shia Islam | 4,000,000 |
| Eastern Christianity | 4,000,000 |
Why is the Aral Sea only a quarter the size it once was?
The Aral Sea began to quickly shrink because of the evaporation of its now unreplenished waters. By 1989 the Aral Sea had receded to form two separate parts, the “Greater Sea” in the south and the “Lesser Sea” in the north, each of which had a salinity almost triple that of the sea in the 1950s.
What are the names of the Central Asian republics?
Central Asian Republics, the countries of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. Constituent republics of the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, they all achieved independence in late 1991. Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.
Which is the most common definition of Central Asia?
Since then, this has become the most common definition of Central Asia. The UNESCO History of the Civilizations of Central Asia, published in 1992, defines the region as “Afghanistan, northeastern Iran, Pakistan, northern India, western China, Mongolia and the former Soviet Central Asian republics.”.
When did Kazakhstan become part of Central Asia?
Soon after the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, the leaders of the four former Soviet Central Asian Republics met in Tashkent and declared that the definition of Central Asia should include Kazakhstan as well as the original four included by the Soviets. Since then, this has become the most common definition of Central Asia.
What are the ethnic groups in Central Asia?
The country’s population is made up of several ethnic groups including Kazakhs (64%), Russians (24%), and Uzbeks (3%). Other ethnic groups include Tartars, Germans, and Ukrainians among others.