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What are the reasons for the emergence of Lutheranism in Germany?
Roots of Reformation (15th century)
How did Lutheranism spread?
Lutheranism spread through all of Scandinavia during the 16th century, as the monarch of Denmark–Norway (also ruling Iceland and the Faroe Islands) and the monarch of Sweden (also ruling Finland) adopted Lutheranism. Through Baltic-German and Swedish rule, Lutheranism also spread into Estonia and Latvia.
How did Lutheranism spread so quickly?
3rd Paragraph: Lutheranism spread so quickly due to the political, economic, and social conditions that affected Europe at the time. The princes converted to Lutheranism for various reasons, including economic reasons, such as princes not having to pay a Catholic tax and keeping more money in their territory.
How did Martin Luther spread the Protestant Reformation?
Luther may have sparked a revolution, but there were others involved in its spread. Johannes Reuchlin encouraged the study of Hebrew and Greek to allow people to read the Bible in its original languages. This furthered the idea that each person was capable and responsible for determining his or her religious strength.
Why was Martin Luther angry at the church?
Martin Luther was a German monk who believed each person should have authority over his or her own religion. He became angry that Church officials handed out indulgences (which was an official forgiveness of sins) for money without ensuring the purchaser was sincerely repentant.
How did John Colet help spread the Reformation?
In Switzerland, Huldrych Zwingli, who held very similar views to Luther, helped spread the Reformation. In England, John Colet tried to reform the Church from within by translating the Bible into English, a practice that was strictly forbidden at the time.
How did John Calvin differ from Martin Luther?
In Switzerland, the ideas of Luther were modified slightly by a Frenchman named John Calvin. His ideas were known as Calvinism. Calvinism’s major difference from Lutheranism was the belief that people were predestined to go to Heaven or Hell after death.