What are three facts about biodiversity?

What are three facts about biodiversity?

Interesting Biodiversity Facts: The current declining of biodiversity is comparable to the massive extinction of many animals over 65 million years ago. Coral reefs have the most diversity of all ecosystems on Earth. On land, areas near the equator tend to be more diverse because of the pleasant climate.

What are the 5 reasons biodiversity is important?

5 Reasons Why Biodiversity Matters – to Human Health, the Economy and Your Wellbeing

  • Biodiversity Ensures Health and Food Security. Biodiversity underpins global nutrition and food security.
  • Biodiversity Helps Fight Disease.
  • Biodiversity Benefits Business.
  • Biodiversity Provides Livelihoods.
  • Biodiversity Protects Us.

What are 3 Reasons why biodiversity is important?

Ecological life support— biodiversity provides functioning ecosystems that supply oxygen, clean air and water, pollination of plants, pest control, wastewater treatment and many ecosystem services. Recreation—many recreational pursuits rely on our unique biodiversity , such as birdwatching, hiking, camping and fishing.

How many biodiversity are there in the world?

As we have learned, a region with a large number of species is considered to be biodiverse. There are 36 biodiversity hotspots on our planet, and these areas are dazzling, unique, and full of life.

What are 5 facts about biodiversity?

26 Biodiversity Facts

  • #1 – About one million plant and animal species face the threat of extinction1
  • #2 – At least 680 vertebrate species have gone extinct since the 16th century1
  • #4 – Extinction threatens more than 40% of amphibians1
  • #6 – Extinction threatens more than a third of all marine mammals1

How does biodiversity affect human life?

Biodiversity supports human and societal needs, including food and nutrition security, energy, development of medicines and pharmaceuticals and freshwater, which together underpin good health. It also supports economic opportunities, and leisure activities that contribute to overall wellbeing.

What are 2 facts about biodiversity?

What are factors affecting biodiversity?

Biodiversity is unevenly distributed. It varies globally and within regions. The various factors that influence biodiversity include -temperature, altitude, precipitation, soils and their relation with other species. For instance, ocean biodiversity is 25 times lesser than terrestrial diversity.

What are the major issues of biodiversity?

5 major threats to biodiversity, and how we can help curb them Climate change. Changes in climate throughout our planet’s history have, of course, altered life on Earth in the long run – ecosystems have come and gone and species routinely Deforestation and habitat loss. Deforestation is a direct cause of extinction and loss of biodiversity. Overexploitation. Invasive species. Pollution.

What can you do about biodiversity?

There are a number of ways individuals and communities can help protect biodiversity in their local area. Create a natural habitat in your backyard. Look at plants that are native to your region and help create a backyard sanctuary for local birds and wildlife. Get rid of weeds.

What are the disadvantages of biodiversity?

6 Problems Caused by Shrinking Biodiversity Economic Cost of Lost Biodiversity. Topping the list, of course, is the monetary value of biodiversity around the world. Reduced Food Security. Reductions in biodiversity do not only occur during deforestation or through poaching. Increased Contact With Disease. More Unpredictable Weather. Loss of Livelihoods.