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What made the Roman Empire rich and powerful?
Rome became the most powerful state in the world by the first century BCE through a combination of military power, political flexibility, economic expansion, and more than a bit of good luck.
How did the Romans become so powerful?
The main reason for Rome’s power was the growth in manpower by assimilating other city-states. This increased the taxes which funded the strong Roman Army and many architectural masterpieces to became one of the greatest empires in Ancient Time.
What happened in 509 BCE in the Roman Empire?
In 509 BC, King Lucius Tarquinius Superbus was overthrown by the noble men of Rome. The king of Clusium, Lars Porsenna, sieged Rome. The city signed a treaty of support with Carthage, the temple of Jupiter Capitolinus was consecrated and a new office, called consul, was created.
How was life different for poor Romans and wealthy Romans?
In ancient Rome, the lives of rich and poor people were very different. The poor lived in the dirtiest, noisiest, most crowded parts of the city. Their houses were poorly constructed. These four- and five-story apartment buildings usually lacked heat, water, and kitchens.
Where did wealthy Romans keep their money?
Wealthy Romans commonly stored their money in various temples at various locations so that they could gain easy access to it without the burden of carrying it around. Having their money in various temples also decreased the risk of loosing their entire fortune in case a temple caught fire or was attacked.
Why did Rome stop having kings?
Eventually a group of senators led by Lucius Junius Brutus raised a revolt, the immediate cause of which was the rape of a noblewoman, Lucretia, by Tarquin’s son Sextus. The Tarquin family was expelled from Rome, and the monarchy at Rome was abolished (traditionally 509 bc).
Why did Rome get rid of kings?
One of the immediate reasons the Romans revolted against kings, who had been in power for what is traditionally counted as 244 years (until 509), was the rape of a leading citizen’s wife by the king’s son. This is the well-known rape of Lucretia.
What was life like for rich Romans?
For wealthy Romans, life was good. They lived in beautiful houses – often on the hills outside Rome, away from the noise and the smell. They enjoyed an extravagant lifestyle with luxurious furnishings, surrounded by servants and slaves to cater to their every desire.