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What types of medical instruments and techniques are described in Sushruta Samhita?
The Sushruta Samhita mentions various methods including sliding graft, rotation graft and pedicle graft. Reconstruction of a nose (rhinoplasty) which has been cut off, using a flap of skin from the cheek is also described. Labioplasty too has received attention in the samahita.
What is sushruta surgery?
Sushruta Samhita It enumerates six types of dislocations, twelve varieties of fractures, and classification of the bones and their reaction to the injuries, and gives a classification of eye diseases including cataract surgery.
Where did sushruta learn medicine surgery?
Sushruta significantly developed different surgical techniques & invented the practice of cosmetic surgery. All that is known for certain about him is that he practiced medicine in northern India around the region of modern-day Varanasi (Benares) by the banks of the Ganges River.
How many volumes are there in Sushruta Samhita?
3 Volumes
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Who is called the father of Indian surgery?
Sushruta is the most celebrated physician and surgeon in India. Though he practiced during the 5th century B.C., many of his contributions to medicine and surgery preceded similar discoveries in the Western world. Sushruta devotes a complete volume of his experiences to ophthalmologic diseases.
What is sushruta famous for?
Sushruta, also spelled Suśruta, (flourished c. 6th century bce), ancient Indian surgeon known for his pioneering operations and techniques and for his influential treatise Sushruta-samhita, the main source of knowledge about surgery in ancient India.
Who first done surgery?
The Sushrutaa Samhita is among the most important ancient medical treatises and is one of the fundamental texts of the medical tradition in India along with the Charak Samhita. Sushruta is the father of surgery.
Who was the 1st surgeon?
Who is known as father of plastic surgery?
Sushruta is considered the “Father of Plastic Surgery.” He lived in India sometime between 1000 and 800 BC, and is responsible for the advancement of medicine in ancient India.
Who is Father of Indian surgery?
Who is father of MBBS?
Sushruta
Sushruta is the most celebrated physician and surgeon in India. Though he practiced during the 5th century B.C., many of his contributions to medicine and surgery preceded similar discoveries in the Western world.
Is known as father of surgery?
Sushruta (Sanskrit: सुश्रुत, lit. “well heard”) was an ancient Indian ayurvedic physician, known as the main author of The Sushruta Samhita (ca. Sushruta has been called “father of surgery” and “father of plastic surgery”.
What kind of surgery does Sushruta write about?
It discusses the useof surgical devices such as tourniquets and setting plasters, and surgical tools and procedures. Operations are described for amputations, hemorrhoids, hernia repair, eye surgery, and Cesarean section. An operation using skin flaps, for example, to repair a nose, was also described in Sushruta.
How many types of bones does Sushrut Samhita describe?
Sushrut Samhita describes 300 types of bones in the human skeleton. Right from making incisions, rhinoplasty, labioplasty, hernia surgery, fracture management to tooth extraction, sliding/rotation/pedicle graft, excisions, removal of prostate gland, fitting of prosthetic, Sushrut describes all of these and more in his book.
Is the Sushruta Samhita a historical work?
However, during the last century, scholarship on the history of Indian medical literature has advanced substantially, and firm evidence has accumulated that the Suśruta-saṃhitā is a work of several historical layers.
Which is the main topic of the Sushruta treatise?
The treatise addresses all aspects of general medicine, but the impressive chapters on surgery have led to the false impression that this is its main topic.