Admin Table of Contents
- 1 What was the main reason that Athens and Sparta fought the Polynesian war?
- 2 What was the main military conflict between Athens and Sparta?
- 3 Who won the Spartan and Athens war?
- 4 How did the Peloponnesian War affect Athens and Sparta?
- 5 Why was Corinth involved in the Peloponnesian War?
- 6 Why did Athens break off its alliance with Sparta?
What was the main reason that Athens and Sparta fought the Polynesian war?
The primary causes were that Sparta feared the growing power and influence of the Athenian Empire. The Peloponnesian war began after the Persian Wars ended in 449 BCE. The two powers struggled to agree on their respective spheres of influence, absent Persia’s influence.
What was the main military conflict between Athens and Sparta?
The Peloponnesian War was a war fought in ancient Greece between Athens and Sparta—the two most powerful city-states in ancient Greece at the time (431 to 405 B.C.E.). This war shifted power from Athens to Sparta, making Sparta the most powerful city-state in the region.
What are 3 main reasons for Sparta’s war with Athens?
The main reasons proposed are:
- Sparta was jealous of other powers and desired more power for itself.
- Sparta was unhappy at no longer having all the military glory.
- Athen bullied its allies and neutral cities.
- There was a conflict among city-states between competing political ideologies.
Who won the Spartan and Athens war?
Finally, in 405 BC, at the Battle of Aegospotami , Lysander captured the Athenian fleet in the Hellespont. Lysander then sailed to Athens and closed off the Port of Piraeus. Athens was forced to surrender, and Sparta won the Peloponnesian War in 404 BC.
How did the Peloponnesian War affect Athens and Sparta?
However, despite being relatively close to one another geographically, Athens and Sparta rarely engaged in direct military conflict during the centuries leading up to the Peloponnesian War. This changed, ironically, after the two sides actually came together to fight as part of a pan-Greek alliance against the Persians.
Who was the winner of the Peloponnesian War?
Vocabulary The Peloponnesian War was a war fought in ancient Greece between Athens and Sparta—the two most powerful city-states in ancient Greece at the time (431 to 405 B.C.E.). This war shifted power from Athens to Sparta, making Sparta the most powerful city-state in the region.
Why was Corinth involved in the Peloponnesian War?
As a Spartan ally, Corinth resumed hostilities toward Athens when Athens threatened Corinth’s interests in the region surrounding Corcyra. This eventually drew Sparta into the conflict. The Spartan army began by raiding lands within an Athenian allied territory, particularly a region near Athens called Attica.
Why did Athens break off its alliance with Sparta?
Athens, still bound by alliances of the Persian War years, tried to help the Spartans, but was rudely asked to leave. Kagan says that this open quarrel in 465 BCE was the first between Sparta and Athens. Athens broke off the alliance with Sparta and allied, instead, with Sparta’s enemy, Argos.