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Why was Golden Temple Attacked 1984?
The storming of the Golden Temple, codenamed Operation Blue Star, was aimed at flushing out Sikh separatists. They had been demanding an independent homeland – called Khalistan – in the Punjab. The army’s operation outraged Sikhs around the world, who accused the troops of desecrating the faith’s holiest shrine.
What happened at Golden Temple?
In a bloody climax to two years of fighting between the Indian government and Sikh separatists, Indian army troops fight their way into the besieged Golden Temple compound in Amritsar–the holiest shrine of Sikhism–and kill at least 500 Sikh rebels.
Why did Blue Star operation happen?
Operation Bluestar was aimed at neutralising militant Sikh preacher Jarnail Singh Bhindrawale and his band of armed supporters ensconced in the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar. The assassination triggered anti-Sikh riots in which some 3,000 people were killed, many of them on the streets of New Delhi.
Who was killed in Golden Temple?
During the dark times the Sikh community faced from 1716, when the Sikh warrior Banda Singh Bahadur was martyred, to 1799 when Ranjit Singh came to power, Harmandar Sahib (later known more popularly as the Golden Temple) became the nerve centre for the moral, political, military, spiritual and even economic empowerment …
How many Indian Army died 1984?
83 dead
The official casualty figures for the army were 83 dead and 249 injured….Operation Blue Star.
| Date | 1–10 June 1984 (1 week and 2 days) |
|---|---|
| Location | Harmandir Sahib, Amritsar, Punjab, India 31°37′12″N 74°52′37″ECoordinates: 31°37′12″N 74°52′37″E |
How many Hindus bhindranwale killed?
Punjab Insurgancy Chronology Outline
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| 25 Feb 1984 | 6 Hindus killed in a bus by Sikh militants, total 68 people killed over last 11 days. |
| 29 Feb 1984 | author=this time, Bhindranwale still openely speaks of first seeking civil rights for Sikhs and Punjab before seeking Khalistan, as opposed to the AKJ group. |
Is Golden Temple made of gold?
It’s all made of 24-karat gold, which is much purer than the 22-karat gold present in Indian households today.
How many soldiers died in 1984?
The Indian army initially placed total casualties at 554 Sikh militants and civilians dead, and 83 killed (4 officers, 79 soldiers) and 236 wounded among government forces. Kuldip Nayar cites Rajiv Gandhi as admitting that nearly 700 soldiers were killed.
How was Indira assassinated?
October 31, 1984, New Delhi, India
Indira Gandhi/Assassinated
What was the attack on the Golden Temple in 1984?
1984: Troops raid Golden Temple in Amritsar. Nearly 300 people have been killed as Indian troops stormed the Golden Temple in Amritsar, held by Sikh militants. The army’s attack was resisted with heavy firepower, and weapons captured included machine guns, anti-tank missiles and rocket launchers.
How many people died in the Golden Temple raid?
The army’s operation outraged Sikhs around the world, who accused the troops of desecrating the faith’s holiest shrine. According to the Indian government, about 400 people were killed, including 87 soldiers. But Sikh groups dispute this figure.
Where did the Indian Army storm the Golden Temple?
In a bloody climax to two years of fighting between the Indian government and Sikh separatists, Indian army troops fight their way into the besieged Golden Temple compound in Amritsar–the holiest shrine of Sikhism–and kill at least 500 Sikh rebels.
Why did the Sikhs attack the Golden Temple?
Parts of the temple were damaged during the fighting and Sikhs felt it was an attack on their religion. Operation Blue Star led to the assassination of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, who was killed by her Sikh bodyguards in revenge. Almost three decades later a group of Sikhs saw an opportunity to take revenge on Lt…