Why was HTML created?

Why was HTML created?

First developed by Tim Berners-Lee in 1990, HTML is short for Hypertext Markup Language. HTML is used to create electronic documents (called pages) that are displayed on the World Wide Web. Without HTML, a browser would not know how to display text as elements or load images or other elements.

When was HTTP and HTML invented?

1990
This article and theory laid the foundation for Tim Berners-Lee and others to invent the World Wide Web, HTML (hypertext markup language), HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol), and URLs (Universal Resource Locators) in 1990.

Who invented the HTML in 1990?

Tim Berners-Lee
HTML was originally developed at CERN (Conseil Européen pour la Recherche Nucléaire; European Organization for Nuclear Research) by Tim Berners-Lee around 1990.

When was HTML 5 created?

December 1999
HTML 5, also called HTML5, was the first update since HTML 4.01, published as a W3C Recommendation in December 1999. HTML 5 builds both on experience with XHTML and on extensions built by browser vendors.

Who found HTML?

HTML/Inventors
The first version of HTML was written by Tim Berners-Lee in 1993. Since then, there have been many different versions of HTML. The most widely used version throughout the 2000’s was HTML 4.01, which became an official standard in December 1999. Another version, XHTML, was a rewrite of HTML as an XML language.

What came before HTML?

Before HTML, there was no such standard, and the “GUIs we talked about before only belonged to different computers or different computer software. They could not be networked. It was Tim Berners Lee who brought this all together and created the World Wide Web.

Who is father of HTML?

In 1980, physicist Tim Berners-Lee, a contractor at CERN, proposed and prototyped ENQUIRE, a system for CERN researchers to use and share documents. In 1989, Berners-Lee wrote a memo proposing an Internet-based hypertext system. Berners-Lee specified HTML and wrote the browser and server software in late 1990.

Is HTTP 1.1 still used?

HTTP stands for hypertext transfer protocol, and it is the basis for almost all web applications. Because it went through several stages of development, this first version of HTTP was called HTTP/1.1. This version is still in use on the web. In 2015, a new version of HTTP called HTTP/2 was created.

Will there be HTML 6?

Well, WHATWG – the standards body driving changes to the HTML specification – has decided to implement a ‘living document’ approach to standardisation. This means that what we call ‘HTML6’ is unlikely to be a huge update, but will more likely consist of smaller changes to the specification that happen more often.

Will HTML ever be replaced?

16 Answers. HTML won’t be replaced as a standard any time soon. It’s too wide spread a technology, and the amount of re-education required among people working with webapps and websites to switch technology completely would be massive and very costly. HTML will however, like any other technology, evolve.

What is the full name of HTML?

Hypertext Markup Language
HTML/Full name
HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is the code that is used to structure a web page and its content. For example, content could be structured within a set of paragraphs, a list of bulleted points, or using images and data tables.

Who is founder of HTML?

The first version of HTML was written by Tim Berners-Lee in 1993. Since then, there have been many different versions of HTML. The most widely used version throughout the 2000’s was HTML 4.01, which became an official standard in December 1999.

What is XHTML and what does it stand for?

Extensible HyperText Markup Language is the name for which XHTML stands for. In a few words, XHTML is a combination of HTML and XML. HTML is used for the presentation of the data, while XML is used for carrying the data.

When did XHTML become the eXtensible HyperText Markup Language?

This introduced Voyager, the codename for a new markup language based on HTML 4, but adhering to the stricter syntax rules of XML. By February 1999 the name of the specification had changed to XHTML 1.0: The Extensible HyperText Markup Language, and in January 2000 it was officially adopted as a W3C Recommendation.

What kind of document is XHTML 1.0 Transitional?

As of November 2015, XHTML 1.0 Strict is the document type used for the homepage of the website of the World Wide Web Consortium. XHTML 1.0 Transitional is the XML equivalent of HTML 4.01 Transitional, and includes the presentational elements (such as center, font and strike) excluded from the strict version.

Which is the official DTD for XHTML 1.0?

The official » XHTML Strict DTD is available for you to attempt to read. Declare it by putting this at the very top of your code: That DTD is the one you use if you’re committed to writing entirely correct XHTML code.